The ADA’s Specifications and Requirements Regarding Ramp Construction in Kansas

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Ramps are essential for making buildings more inclusive for every kind of people, especially those who need wheelchairs, walkers, and mobility scooters to move around. This is why; Ramps Construction in Kansas need to follow specific guidelines. To ensure that the builders and people hiring them are well-aware of these specifications, ADA or Americans with Disabilities Act also include certain details. Yes, these details are meant for public places and buildings, but the information can be used in residential buildings.

Designing the Guidelines 

The guidelines have been constructed while keeping in mind factors like the ramp's location, type, usage, size of traffic, and such. If a ramp is built without following the ADA guidelines, it will lack the optimum accessibility, and there will be several hazards for the people using it. There will be an increased chance of falling out of a wheelchair or losing control of the mobility scooter among the dangers people will face. Such ramps will be dangerous for people with walkers as well.

Knowing About the Guidelines in Detail 

Before delving into ramp construction, it is crucial to better understand the ADA guidelines and why they are vital in this context. The ADA is committed to making public places and public and federal buildings more accessible to everyone, including people with different disabilities. ADA is also the best authority for making decisions regarding these ramps. So, consulting with them or seeking their assistance will be the best choice.



The Ramp Building and Installation Specifications for 2020, from ADA 

For instance, ADA guidelines dictate that a facility installs curb ramps in various public areas with accessible routes. These ramps should never have a change in height for more than ½ inches. If there is a ramp, but the slope is steeper than 5%, it must be treated to fit within the ADA specifications. Under section 405, the curb ramp requirements by ADA include the following specifications:

  • The ramp's width has to be a minimum of 36 inches, and that should not include handrails. If the ramp has a rise of more than 6 inches, then handrails are mandatory.  
  • The ramp can have a maximum of 30 inches of rise per run and not more than that.
  • The maximum running slope on the ramp will be 1:12, which means the elevation change cannot be more than one foot for every 12 feet.
  • The cross slope of the ramp can only have a permitted maximum ratio of 1:48.
  • If the ramp is situated within a limited space, then certain alterations are allowed. For instance, the ramp's rise can happen in a 1:10 ratio, with the maximum rise never being more than 6 inches. And in the other variation, the rise can occur in a 1:8 proportion where the maximum rise cannot be more than 3 inches.
  • Any additional features of the ramp like indentations flared sides, and such should not reduce the ramp's standard width in any way.
  • If the ramp rise is more than 30inches at its highest point, instead of a single ramp, it should be installed as multiple smaller ramps, and there should be landings between them.
  • If the ramp does not exceed 30 inches in height, then there are no restrictions regarding its length. But, even in that situation, the length should not be too much, or it will create problems for people using wheelchairs and walkers.
If you are thinking about installing a ramp at your office or any such building, it is crucial to follow ADA specifications. This decision will reduce the chance of facing any future consequences.



Location: 3334 N Governeour Cir, Wichita, KS 67226, USA

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